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WESTERN AUSTRALIAN PIPE ORGANS



Name of institution St. Lawrence's Anglican Church
Type of institution Church
Street Address cnr Viking & Alexander Roads
City Dalkeith
State Western Australia
Postcode
Country Australia
Name of building St. Lawrence's Anglican Church
Name of room
Dates of the building 1957
Architect’s and builder’s names Designed by Hawkins and Sands, built by Sloan Constructions
Special architectural features The architect responsible for the design was Anthony Solarski, whose prolific detail sketches were initially developed on yellow bond paper. These revealed his concern for the proportion, colour and texture of the components of the masonry surfaces in the design. An important design doctrine adopted by Solarski was what is called negative detailing whereby junctions between materials were treated by forming a grooved recess at the joint rather than the accepted method of covering the junction with a moulding.
Solarski also adopted specific and conscious methods for the control of insolation, most evident on the north and west wall of the building. Further, the low roof pitch, the massing of the components and the flat internal ceilings are a fundamental rejection of the Gothic pointed arch as an ecclesiastical idiom in favour of the Mediterranean Romanesque.  Accordingly, the building is an innovative post war example of the coordinated amalgamation of form and function.
The exterior was restricted to three basic, yet harmonious materials - beige face brickwork, rendered and rough cast concrete details and traditional Mediterranean orange terra cotta cordova roof tiles. The roof is a saddle back type of low pitch, the rough cast perimeter beam raking to form the gable barges. The masonry surfaces have been treated as sculptural structural panels. An intermediate perimeter beam emerges at first floor level as window shading, the entry canopy and the cantilevered beam split to project internally and externally thereby implying the volume of the Lady Chapel. The full height window openings in the Nave wall provide a clear statement of the proportions and enunciate the solid to void ratio and giving the building its scale and rhythm. The choice of beige pressed clay bricks sets the building into its period in this locality.
Special fittings
Other location information The Parish of Dalkeith evolved from the Parish of East Claremont in May 1955. The former Rector of East Claremont, Reverend A F J Blain, was appointed and took services in a house on the south west corner of the intersection of Waratah Avenue and Adelma Road, some distance from the present site. The new Vestry which included Mr Charles Court (later to be premier of WA), Mr Lloyd Fethers, Mr Oliver Hynes and Mr Reg North soon decided to demolish the old house and build a new hall on the site. The design and construction of the Rectory in Alexander Road was commenced by 1956, followed by the commissioning of the design and later, the construction of the new church.  The foundation stone was laid by the Governor, Sir Charles Gairdner, on 28 April 1957 and the building was consecrated on 15 September of the same year.
Name of contact
Mailing Address 56 Viking Road, Dalkeith
Telephone 9386 3675
Email
Other contact information
.
Date of previous organs None
Detail of previous organs
Dates when key work has been undertaken
Dates of any moves that have taken place
Variations from original design of organ
Information on previous organs
Information about comparable instruments to previous organs
.
Present organ
Type of installation
Case description
Placement in room
Builder's name F. Hufner
Opus number
Date of completion/installation 1929
Construction materials
Number of manuals Two (2)
Key compasses
Number of keys
Key material
Pedal compass
Number of pedals
Pedalboard type
Pedalboard material
Type of chests
Type of key action Electro-pneumatic
Type of stop action Electro-pneumatic
Couplers 9
Tremulants
Accessories   
Console type
Stop label material
Placement
General design
Playing aids
Divisions    Great, Swell, Pedal
Wind pressures
Stop list
GREAT
Open Diapason 8' Metal 73 pipes A
Dulcina 8' Metal 61 pipes
Stopt Diapason 8' Wood  61 pipes
Gamba 8' Metal 61 pipes
Harmonic Flute 4' Metal 61 pipes
Octave Diapason 4' A
Clarinet 8' Metal 61 pipes
.
SWELL
Lieblich Bourdon 16' Wood  61 pipes B
Melodic Diapason 8' Metal 61 pipes
Hohl Flute 8' Wood  61 pipes
Aeoline 8' Metal 61 pipes
Vox Celeste 8' Metal 49 pipes
Flauto Traverso 4' Metal 61 pipes
Dulcet 4' Metal 61 pipes
Gedact 2' Metal 61 pipes
Oboe 8' Metal 61 pipes
Vox Humana 8' Metal 61 pipes
.
PEDAL
Acoustic Bass 32' B
Bourdon 16' B
Sub bass 16' Wood  30 pipes
Cello 8' Metal 30 pipes
.
Total number of speaking stops 21
Total number of ranks 18
Total number of pipes 1,036
Dates when key work has been undertaken on current organ Built in 1929 by F. Hufner for the residence of Walter Johnston, house also owned by Herbert J. Eales, as a 2 manual organ with Beale player mechanism (console & chests by Arcus Ltd, Perth).
Rebuilt and enlarged in 1933 by J.E. Dodd, Adelaide.  New chests were installed and the player mechanism removed.
Dates of any moves that have taken place to current organ Removed and installed in St Laurence's Anglican Church, Dalkeith, in 1963 by E. Dodd. 
Removed c1978 by David Brown.  
Information on current organ
Comparable instruments to current organ
Current status
Assessment of organ
Other organs by this builder
Photographs
Technical documents 
General documents Detail of the building and church history from Dalkeith Anglican web site.
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Supporting information
.
Document control Original entries J R Elms, OAM, Gazetteer of Western Australian Pipe Organs, 1971, 1999,2003 and 2004.
This entry D B Duncan 19 January 2009.
Stoplist from Graham Devenish 09 March 2009.





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